Understanding Your Patch Test Results
Got a list of positives from patch testing? Here's how to read it, what the allergens mean for everyday shopping, and what to ask.
What the results tell you
Patch testing gives you a list of substances your skin reacted to (positives). Each positive is something to avoid touching. Your clinician should explain which are relevant to your actual symptoms, since not every positive is causing your current problem.
From allergen names to everyday products
The tricky part is that an allergen has many aliases and hides in many products. “Fragrance mix” means dozens of scent chemicals; a preservative may appear under several names. Ask your clinician (or an information sheet) for:
- The other names each allergen goes by on labels.
- The everyday products it typically appears in.
Putting it into practice
Avoiding an allergen means checking it on every label, every time, which is where a saved list helps enormously.
Reading a label by eye, or using a free ingredient-checker, will tell you what is in a product. What it will not do is check it against the specific ingredients you react to.
To close that gap, a personal-list app like ClearaScan lets you save the ingredients you react to once and scan any product to flag only your triggers. It also keeps a Reaction Journal for flare-ups, a shared Care Circle so family or carers can scan for you, and a Trusted Products list for items you have cleared, and it is currently in early access. (Disclosure: our editor co-founded ClearaScan, and we are not paid to mention the others.)